High housing costs, rising rental prices, persistent inflation and an end to eviction moratoriums have many Americans worried about keeping a roof over their heads. We found that nationwide, nearly 28% of people (1 in 4) who are behind on payments are worried they will face foreclosure or eviction in the next two months.
Key findings:
- 21% of people feel they will be evicted in the next two months
- 15% of people are behind on their rent
- 7% of people are worried they will soon face foreclosure
- 4% of people are behind on their mortgage payments
- Vermont, North Dakota and Kansas have the highest numbers of people facing foreclosure
- Georgia, Louisiana and Vermont have the highest numbers of people facing eviction
Nationwide, housing costs have risen by nearly 70% in the last decade. Income, meanwhile, is up only 30% over the same time period. Combine this disparity with record inflation and we have a situation where housing has simply become unaffordable for many people.
Our team of analysts found that 7% of Americans are worried they will soon lose their house and another 4% are behind on their mortgage payments. Those numbers, however, vary significantly from state to state. More than 90% of people who are behind on their mortgage payments in Vermont fear they will soon lose their home, compared to 2% in Maine.
| State | % facing foreclosure | % behind on mortgage payments |
|---|---|---|
| Vermont | 93% | 2% |
| North Dakota | 44% | 0% |
| Kansas | 40% | 2% |
| New York | 40% | 3% |
| Illinois | 36% | 3% |
| Oklahoma | 31% | 1% |
| West Virginia | 28% | 3% |
| Iowa | 24% | 4% |
| Indiana | 21% | 2% |
| Florida | 19% | 5% |
| Pennsylvania | 18% | 7% |
| Rhode Island | 18% | 5% |
| Washington | 17% | 2% |
| Oregon | 16% | 2% |
| Ohio | 16% | 2% |
| Missouri | 15% | 3% |
| South Dakota | 14% | 2% |
| Arkansas | 13% | 7% |
| Nevada | 11% | 2% |
| New Mexico | 11% | 7% |
| Maryland | 11% | 4% |
| Kentucky | 9% | 2% |
| Nebraska | 8% | 1% |
| Utah | 7% | 1% |
| Massachusetts | 7% | 4% |
| Virginia | 7% | 2% |
| Wyoming | 7% | 2% |
| Wisconsin | 7% | 3% |
| Colorado | 6% | 4% |
| Tennessee | 5% | 4% |
| Delaware | 5% | 3% |
| Alabama | 5% | 6% |
| Arizona | 4% | 3% |
| New Jersey | 4% | 4% |
| Connecticut | 4% | 2% |
| Louisiana | 4% | 5% |
| North Carolina | 4% | 5% |
| Mississippi | 3% | 10% |
| Alaska | 3% | 5% |
| Minnesota | 3% | 3% |
| Texas | 2% | 6% |
| Hawaii | 2% | 4% |
| Michigan | 2% | 3% |
| South Carolina | 1% | 7% |
| California | 1% | 5% |
| Georgia | 0% | 7% |
| Montana | 0% | 3% |
| Maine | Not available | 2% |
| Idaho | Not available | 2% |
| New Hampshire | Not available | 2% |
| U.S. Average | 7% | 4% |
While many people are worried about losing their homes, the threat of eviction looms even larger. Rental prices are rising in suburban areas, and we found 16 states where more than 25% of people say they can’t currently pay rent or are worried they won’t be able to in the next two months.
| State | % at risk of eviction |
|---|---|
| Georgia | 65% |
| Louisiana | 61% |
| Vermont | 44% |
| Delaware | 37% |
| Florida | 36% |
| Indiana | 36% |
| Utah | 35% |
| Maryland | 34% |
| New Jersey | 33% |
| Missouri | 32% |
| Arkansas | 32% |
| Oregon | 29% |
| Oklahoma | 27% |
| Hawaii | 26% |
| Kentucky | 25% |
| Montana | 25% |
| Alabama | 24% |
| Michigan | 22% |
| Virginia | 22% |
| North Dakota | 21% |
| California | 21% |
| Texas | 20% |
| Wyoming | 20% |
| Iowa | 18% |
| Rhode Island | 18% |
| Connecticut | 17% |
| Massachusetts | 16% |
| Nevada | 15% |
| Idaho | 15% |
| Nebraska | 15% |
| Pennsylvania | 14% |
| Ohio | 13% |
| Illinois | 12% |
| Tennessee | 12% |
| Colorado | 11% |
| South Carolina | 10% |
| Washington | 9% |
| New Mexico | 8% |
| Wisconsin | 7% |
| Mississippi | 7% |
| Kansas | 6% |
| Alaska | 6% |
| Arizona | 6% |
| New Hampshire | 6% |
| South Dakota | 5% |
| North Carolina | 5% |
| West Virginia | 3% |
| Maine | 2% |
| New York | 0% |
| Minnesota | 0% |
| U.S. average | 21% |
The threat of eviction is even more real for people who are already behind on their rent. We found that 30% of people are behind on their rent in Louisiana and 15% of people are behind on their rent nationwide. Vermont had the lowest percentage of people who are behind on rent at around 4%.
| State | % behind on rent |
|---|---|
| Louisiana | 30% |
| West Virginia | 28% |
| New Mexico | 21% |
| Florida | 19% |
| North Carolina | 19% |
| Kentucky | 19% |
| Michigan | 19% |
| Nevada | 18% |
| New York | 18% |
| Illinois | 18% |
| New Jersey | 18% |
| Georgia | 17% |
| Connecticut | 17% |
| Maryland | 17% |
| Hawaii | 17% |
| Mississippi | 16% |
| Alabama | 16% |
| Virginia | 16% |
| Wyoming | 16% |
| California | 16% |
| Arkansas | 15% |
| South Carolina | 15% |
| Nebraska | 15% |
| Utah | 14% |
| Ohio | 14% |
| Massachusetts | 13% |
| Rhode Island | 13% |
| Missouri | 13% |
| Arizona | 12% |
| Montana | 12% |
| Texas | 12% |
| Alaska | 11% |
| Wisconsin | 11% |
| Oregon | 11% |
| Pennsylvania | 10% |
| Minnesota | 10% |
| Delaware | 9% |
| Washington | 9% |
| Tennessee | 9% |
| Iowa | 9% |
| Maine | 9% |
| Indiana | 9% |
| New Hampshire | 8% |
| Kansas | 8% |
| South Dakota | 7% |
| Idaho | 7% |
| Colorado | 7% |
| North Dakota | 6% |
| Oklahoma | 6% |
| Vermont | 4% |
| U.S. Average | 15% |
Our analysis also found that people of color are having a harder time paying their mortgages and rent. Black and Hispanic communities are significantly more likely to be facing eviction and foreclosure or be behind on their mortgages. We also found that while the financial position of Black and Hispanic communities has stayed largely the same throughout the pandemic, white communities have seen their risk of eviction or foreclosure decline.
As troublesome as the data presented in this study is, America’s struggle with affordable housing is a problem that may soon get worse. An increase in unemployment benefits, stimulus checks and a moratorium on evictions kept many people in their homes during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, but those programs appear to be winding down.
President Joe Biden has proposed a $640 billion plan to address a shortage in affordable housing, but the question is, will that be enough?
Methodology
Foreclosure, rent and mortgage payment information was compiled using data from the United States Census Bureau’s Household Pulse Surveys. Our analysts then broke that data down along state and demographic lines to determine the number of people facing foreclosure or eviction.
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